Iris wilsonii Seeds | Wilson Iris
LATIN NAME: Iris wilsonii
COMMON NAME: Wilson Iris
Plant Profile
Known to gardeners as Wilson Iris, Iris wilsonii is a clumping, perennial in the iris family. Young plant grows into a multi-stemmed clump, to about twelve metres. Full sun brings out its best, in deep, fertile ground. During flowering it gives bees and other insects a dependable food source. All of this makes Wilson Iris a satisfying plant to grow and to get to know.
Science & Biotechnology
The species features in the wider study of the iris family, and its traits make it a useful subject for work on germination biology, cultivation and ornamental selection. Species has also been studied in ecology, since it is a plant of the Chinese watersides, and its growth and its role in wetland community have been examined. Continuing work by breeders and collectors keeps good seed of this species moving through the trade.
Uses & Benefits
Wilson Iris works well in borders, containers and dedicated beds. Ecologically, Wilsons iris is a generous plant of the waterside. Its pale blooms feed bees and insects, and its tall, sword-like leaves give cover to small animals of waters edge, while it is a graceful presence along streams and ponds of China. It is a graceful and valued iris of waterside garden, and its clear, pale blooms have drawn attention in international gardening press as gems of waterside, while the Chinese irises are also treasured in collections of iris growers. Once it has its roots down, it more or less looks after itself.
Iris rhizomes, the orris of perfumery, yield one of the most luxurious fragrance materials after years of curing; the genus has toxic fresh rhizomes, so its medicinal history is strictly professional and its garden value immense.
Growing from Seed
Sow fresh seed of Wilson Iris under ordinary good conditions. Sow the seeds evenly over the surface and cover lightly in a loose, well-drained seed compost, keep the sowing evenly moist, and give the pot or tray full sun. Prick the seedlings out once they are large enough to handle, grow them on in bright light, and plant out when conditions allow.
Our Take
Given the right start, Wilson Iris is a long-term garden companion. Being a clumping, perennial, it asks for a permanent spot and repays it yearly. The essentials are simple: full sun, drainage and patience while it establishes.
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