Celtis reticulata Seeds | Netleaf Hackberry
LATIN NAME: Celtis reticulata
COMMON NAME: Netleaf Hackberry
Plant Profile
Netleaf Hackberry (Celtis reticulata) is a small deciduous tree of the hemp family (Cannabaceae), native to the dry hills and canyons of the western United States and Mexico. It reaches 4-12 m, with rough, net-veined leaves, warty grey bark and small, sweet, orange-red drupes eaten by wildlife and once by Native peoples. Exceptionally drought-hardy, it is a characteristic tree of the canyon country.
Science & Biotechnology
Like other members of the Celtis group, Celtis reticulata draws steady attention from botanists and plant breeders, who value the genus both as a subject of research and as a source of garden-worthy material. Its extensive root system has also drawn some interest in erosion control research along seasonally dry desert washes. Continuing work by breeders and collectors keeps good seed of this species moving through the trade.
Uses & Benefits
Gardeners value Netleaf Hackberry for its ornamental character, and the plant also fits naturally into herb, vegetable and cutting gardens. It also serves a useful role stabilising soil along desert washes and disturbed arid ground. Beyond the establishment year, its needs are simple and few.
Hackberries give sweet edible fruits eaten since prehistory, and the bark has folk astringent records; the trees are fine tough shade trees.
Growing from Seed
Netleaf Hackberry grows readily from seed. A period of cold, moist stratification helps seed germinate evenly, after which it should be sown into a loose, well-drained mix. Full sun suits this drought-tolerant species well, and once established it requires minimal supplemental water, reflecting its origin in some of North America’s driest landscapes. Use a loose, well-drained seed compost, sow evenly over the surface and cover lightly, and keep everything evenly moist in full sun. Prick the seedlings out once they are large enough to handle, grow them on in bright light, and plant out when conditions allow.
Our Take
Its role in herbal practice, noted above, adds depth to an already garden-worthy plant. Once established, Netleaf Hackberry largely looks after itself. It is generous with beginners and their occasional misjudgements.
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