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Festuca perennis Seeds | Perennial Ryegrass

Perennial Ryegrass seeds (Festuca perennis)

LATIN NAME: Festuca perennis

COMMON NAME: Perennial Ryegrass

Plant Profile

Festuca perennis, better known as Perennial Ryegrass, is a perennial in the grass family. Perennial ryegrass swards dense, tufted grass with bright-green, narrow leaves and slender, upright panicles that open through early summer, the whole plant forming the thick, fine-textured sward. It stands treading and close cutting well. It likes sun or part shade, and moist, well-drained soil. Gardeners value it precisely for this blend of qualities.

Science & Biotechnology

Botanists studying the grass family regularly include Festuca perennis in comparative work, and the species also appears in horticultural trials aimed at gardeners and growers. In grass family, ryegrasses have a long, fast record in studies of cool-season turf, and perennis species appears in research on sward formation and regrowth after the cutting. The practical point for growers is that this plant has been observed in gardens for so long that its behaviour holds few surprises.

Uses & Benefits

Perennial Ryegrass works well in borders, containers and dedicated beds. In lawn and pasture, perennial ryegrass swards ground with bright green. Dense, fine sward makes hard-wearing lawns and sports fields, it feeds grazing stock well, and it holds soil on the banks. It stands treading and close cutting and grows in moist, well-drained ground. Once it has settled, the workload drops to almost nothing.

Fescues are the backbone of fine lawns and upland pasture, and their roots host the alkaloid chemistry that makes endophyte research a whole field of forage science.

Growing from Seed

Perennial Ryegrass grows readily from seed. Sow the seeds evenly over the surface and cover lightly in a loose, well-drained seed compost, keep the sowing evenly moist, and give the pot or tray partial shade. Once the seedlings have made true leaves, pot them on individually and plant out when they are sturdy and conditions are right.

Our Take

It is a solid representative of the Festuca group, true to type from seed. Fresh seed sown into evenly moist compost is most of the battle won.

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